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Locum Doctor Mortgage (Part 1)
David Stirling is here to explain how the mortgage process works for locum doctors. Episode one of three, recorded in June 2025.
Why can getting a mortgage seem harder as a locum doctor?
Despite it being a respected and high earning profession, many locum doctors find the mortgage process surprisingly difficult.
That’s down to a mixture of different things, including irregular and fluctuating income, being self-employed or on contract work and requiring two to three years of tax returns.
Any locum doctor will have already discovered that applying for a mortgage isn’t always that straightforward, just due to the way their income works.
What is the biggest mistake that locum doctors make before applying for a mortgage?
Before applying, we would advise you to get advice from a broker who understands the medical lending criteria. That can help package your income in a way that makes most sense to the underwriters.
You need to be able to show clear proof of income via tax returns, payslips and bank statements.
Basically, locum doctors can run into problems if they apply for a mortgage too soon after switching from a salaried position. Lenders typically want to see six to 12 months of locum history.
If you’ve gone self-employed, we possibly need two years’ income, although some lenders will look at one year’s.
What if I have bad credit? Can I still get a mortgage as a locum doctor?
Yes, but it really depends on how bad the credit is and how the locum income is structured. Having bad credit as well as a non-traditional income makes it a lot more complex.
It’s not impossible, but it depends how bad the credit is. If it’s a large County Court Judgment (CCJ) or bankruptcy, they probably need to have happened a few years ago.
If it’s a missed utility bill or a late payment on a phone, that’s not as dramatic. But again, everything needs to match up with your income. There are two challenges if you’ve got bad credit and you’re a locum doctor.
Will lenders check my credit score? How important is this?
Yes, every lender will check your credit score and credit history. It’s just part of the application process – and a key factor in whether you’ll be approved and what interest rate you’ll be offered.
If you’ve got bad credit, you’re going to pay a higher interest rate, because you’re deemed a higher risk.
I’m a locum doctor. How can I boost my credit score?
Being a locum doctor, you’ll often have a strong income, but you’ve also got a variable work pattern. That makes having a good credit score even more important when applying for a mortgage.
To strengthen your credit profile, the main things are registering on the electoral roll and making all your payments on time – so if you’ve got credit, set up direct debits so you’re never late on those.
Keep your credit utilisation low – if you’ve got a £10,000 credit card, don’t have it maxed out all the time. Don’t apply for new credit just before going for a mortgage, because that impacts your credit score. You can also take credit repair cards out, but they’re not always recommended.
Can I get a Buy to Let mortgage as a locum doctor?
Absolutely. You’ll be treated like any other Buy to Let customer. Your income needs to stack up, and most providers require a minimum of £25,000 per year. As long as you’re hitting that, you qualify for most Buy to Let mortgages.
A lot of lenders are keen to help locum doctors build property portfolios, but choosing the right lender is key. Speaking to a specialist broker and getting the right documentation in place will make getting a Buy to Let mortgage easier.
What if I’m a First Time Buyer and have recently become a fully qualified locum doctor? How does the mortgage process work here?
The timing and paperwork are obviously key. As a newly qualified locum doctor, you’re going to be in a strong position with solid long term-earning potential, which is a positive for lenders.
However, if you’ve only recently started locum work, which is often classed as self-employed or non-standard income, some lenders will need extra reassurance about your income stability. They would look for two to three years’ accounts in some cases.
You’ve demonstrated throughout the episode how a mortgage broker can help. Is there anything else we need to know?
Getting a mortgage as a locum doctor can seem a little more complex and daunting, but it’s absolutely possible with the right advice and preparation.
Certain lenders really understand locum work and are flexible around how your income is assessed. The key is knowing where to look and having the right people on your side.
The main thing to take away for locum doctors is to keep your financial records organised – payslips, bank statements, tax returns – all those things. If we’ve got clear packaging to present to a lender, it’s much more straightforward.
A good credit score also gives you the best shot at mortgage approval. That’s the main advice I would give to any locum doctor.
YOUR HOME MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP WITH YOUR MORTGAGE REPAYMENTS.
THE FINANCIAL CONDUCT AUTHORITY DOES NOT REGULATE MOST BUY TO LET MORTGAGES.
The information contained within this article was correct at the time of publication but is subject to change.
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Locum Doctor Mortgages (Part 2)
We continue the conversation on mortgages for locum doctors with David Stirlng. Episode two of three, recorded in June 2025.
Can you explain the eligibility criteria for locum doctors to qualify for a mortgage?
Locum doctors have pretty similar criteria to anyone else. The only real issue for locum doctors is their proof of income, because of their non-traditional income structure. Lenders typically want to see 12 to 24 months’ locum history.
That proof of income is the main stumbling block for locum doctors, especially if they’ve only recently left permanent employment. Obviously, you also need a clean credit history and good deposit – that’ll help.
What kind of documentation is usually required from locum doctors when applying for a mortgage?
This depends on how they’re structured. Most locum doctors will be considered self-employed, so lenders will look for things like SA302s or tax returns. They’ll be looking for a consistent locum income over 6 to 12 months, and sometimes 12 to 24 months.
If you’re set up as a limited company, lenders can use an accountant’s reference or the company accounts.
Are locum doctors treated differently by mortgage lenders compared to salaried doctors?
Unfortunately, yes. Locum doctors are scrutinised more by lenders, typically because their income is more varied and less predictable.
The bank will want to see some consistency, such as a 12 to 24 month income history. A salaried doctor obviously receives pretty much the same pay each month, whereas a locum doctor will be set up differently and their earnings can be quite unpredictable.
Can locum doctors with irregular income patterns get approved for a mortgage?
Yes, although it’s important to get all your documentation right before you go to apply. Use a specialist mortgage broker that understands the medical underwriting and can present your income positively to the mortgage provider. Typically they’ll look at averages over time.
What factors do mortgage lenders consider when assessing affordability for locum doctors?
Affordability is at the heart of any mortgage application, for a locum doctor or anyone. For locum doctors, lenders will dig a little deeper than for salaried workers.
As we touched on before, if you’re self-employed, they’ll be wanting tax returns, SA302s and tax year overviews. If you’re part of an umbrella company, they’ll be looking at payslips and employment contracts. Or, if you’re set up as a limited company, they’ll want full company accounts and accountants’ references.
Perhaps you’re on the NHS bank, in which case they’ll want bank shift records and payslips. A lot depends on how you’ve decided to set yourself up as a locum.
Are there any specific mortgage products or deals available exclusively for locum doctors?
No. There aren’t typically any specific mortgage products exclusively labeled for locum doctors, but there are specialist mortgage products and lenders that specifically cater to medical professionals, including locums.
For instance, Scottish Widows have a professional mortgage with an offset feature, and that is available to professionals such as barristers, accountants or doctors. There’s a set list of professions that they will accept [information correct at the time of recording in June 2025].
But a locum doctor will be able to go to most mortgage lenders, as long as their affordability stacks up.
How does the income of a locum doctor affect the amount they can borrow for a mortgage?
The income of a locum doctor plays a major role in how much they can borrow, and also how that income is assessed. This is where a broker can really help.
If you’re using the profit of a limited company versus payslips or tax records, you might be able to borrow more on that basis. Most lenders want verifiable income and will also take averages. They are looking at track histories of between six and 24 months.
We have some lenders that will look at a locum who has come from an employed role and has been self-employed as a locum for six months. They will take the previous earned income into consideration.
So it’s a case of talking to a broker, presenting where you’re at, and getting them to match you up with the best lenders for you.
Can locum doctors get a mortgage without a substantial deposit?
Yes. Most people can get away with a 5% deposit. Again, that really depends on affordability – whether the income stacks up and they can afford that amount.
The income multiples at 95% are slightly lower than with a larger deposit. You’ll also need very good credit history to get in with a 5% deposit, so bear that in mind too.
Are there any additional fees or charges associated with locum doctor mortgages or mortgages for locum doctors?
No, nothing specifically. They would have access to similar products as other borrowers and some of the more specialised ones, like the offset mortgage from Scottish Widows. That will have an arrangement fee, but it’s the same price whether you’re an accountant, a doctor or an actuary – or any profession. But there are no additional fees or charges usually.
Have you got any other thoughts before we move on to our part three episode?
Yes – just to highlight that the key challenge here is proven income stability. Locums have a non-traditional work structure, so whilst they’re often high earners, banks can still be nervous about lending them money. It’s important to use a broker to assess your income against the lender criteria.
And, at the end of the day, that’s going to save you time and money – and hopefully get you placed with the right deal for your circumstances.
YOUR HOME MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP WITH YOUR MORTGAGE REPAYMENTS.
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We will work with you to understand your situation and needs, then develop personalised advice to help you achieve your goals.
Locum Doctor Mortgage (Part 3)
David Stirling returns to answer some more questions on mortgages for locum doctors. Episode three of three, recorded in June 2025.
How does the process of obtaining a mortgage as a locum doctor differ from a regular mortgage application?
There’s not too big a difference. As we’ve touched on before, the main issues for a locum doctor applying for a mortgage is evidencing income and showing a consistent track record.
Obviously, salaried doctors and other professions don’t have that stumbling block.
Some lenders are more lenient in assessing cases – for example, they will look at someone who’s recently moved from employment to go self-employed. It’s a case of building the case to present to the lender, but it’s not much different from a traditional mortgage.
Are there any specific challenges or considerations that locum doctors should be aware of when applying for a mortgage?
It’s important to keep your evidence of income so that we have a track record of what has happened over the previous 24 months, if possible.
Having a clean credit report will really help. Make sure there are no missed payments etc., as that’s a red flag to lenders.
What steps can locum doctors take to improve their chances of securing a mortgage?
As before, keep your paperwork in order, up to date and improve your credit score. Register to vote, pay your bills online, avoid having defaults or County Court Judgments (CCJs) – all of that will build a nice score for you.
The lender is interested in stability – stability of income and address history. That appeals to them more than a staggered income or regularly moving home.
Can locum doctors who work through limited companies still qualify for a mortgage?
Yes, and in some cases, they can actually borrow more – because lenders can use the profits of the limited company rather than their income. Usually that’s a higher figure.
Typically the lender will want to see company accounts and personal tax returns. When working through a limited company, you will have a salary and dividends, and they’ll want to see your SA302 showing that.
How do locum doctor mortgages handle variations in income levels over time?
Income variability is one of the biggest hurdles for locum doctors, especially when applying for a mortgage, but many lenders will accommodate fluctuations if you’re prepared. You need to get the paperwork in place and get your tax returns done.
They’ll typically take an average across 12 to 24 months. If you haven’t worked for a month or two in the year, they’re not looking at that. They’re taking your average income over the two years.
Do locum doctors have access to the same range of mortgage products as salaried doctors?
Yes, as long as they fit the criteria around affordability, deposit amounts and Loan to Value, you would have access to the same mortgage products.
There are some specialised products such as the Scottish Widows Professional Offset Mortgage, which is specifically designed for professionals including locums and salaried doctors [information correct at the time of recording in June 2025].
Are there any potential drawbacks or disadvantages to consider when getting a mortgage as a locum doctor?
The main issue is that income evidence – the stability of payments and making sure your paperwork is up to date, tidy and presentable to the lender. That’s the main drawback of being a locum.
Can locum doctors remortgage their existing property to take advantage of better rates or terms?
Yes. Anyone can do that, not specifically locums. It’s very good to review your mortgage periodically, say every two or five years, to make sure that you’re on the keenest rates. We would always recommend that clients look at their mortgage every few years, anyway.
What options are available to locum doctors who wish to buy a property jointly with a partner or spouse?
This is very common. The lender will assess both borrowers, and will require full proof of income for both. Hopefully they will each have a good credit report, as well, with no issues. Then, they can just get a joint mortgage together.
Are there any specific mortgage lenders or institutions that specialise in mortgages for locum doctors?
None specifically, but that Scottish Widows deal I’ve been talking about, is for qualified professionals. That may appeal to locum doctors, especially with the offset facility, and it’s quite a good lender.
But locum doctors should be able to access most lenders and products, as long as their income stacks up and their credit history is okay.
You’ve demonstrated how a mortgage broker can help throughout these episodes. Have you got anything else to add?
Just to stress that it is important to speak to a broker who understands the criteria and the lender’s underwriting, so that your income can be presented positively.
We position you with a lender in the best possible way, to get you the best outcome – and save you time and money, at the end of the day.
YOUR HOME MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP WITH YOUR MORTGAGE REPAYMENTS.
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